5 Dynamic Markings, Articulations, and Slurs
In addition to notes and accidentals, the staff can contain much more information about how the music written on the staff should be performed.
Dynamic markings
Articulations
Articulations are symbols that indicate how a note should be played.
Articulations are placed on top or below the note head. Smaller symbols, such as a staccato, can be placed in the staff, whereas larger symbols, such as a marcato, should be placed outside the staff.
Slurs
Slurs are curved lines appearing above or below two or more notes indicating that they are to be played legato.
Detached.
In a smooth, flowing, matter.