4. Levator Scapulae
Origin: Posterior tubercles of transverse process of C1-C4
Insertion: Medial scapular angle
Action:
- Elevates the scapula
- Inferiorly rotates the scapula
Innervation: Dorsal Scapular nerve (C3-5)

Needling
Position: Prone with arm behind back if possible
Palpation: Palpate the medial angle of the scapula – Can possibly pick up levator scapulae as well
Technique:
-
- Pick up the bulk of this muscle and needle in a cranial direction (similar to trapezius)
- Make a bracket of your fingers around the medial angle of the scapula
Caution: High – Lung field is right under this muscle

Video 8.4 Needling levator scapulae mid-belly, original video by Nadine Crocker, CC BY-NC 4.0.
Video 8.5 Needling levator scapulae origin, original video by Nadine Crocker, CC BY-NC 4.0.