9. Subclavius

Origin: 1st rib at junction between rib and costal cartilage

Insertion: Groove on the inferior surface of middle 1/3 of clavicle

Action:

  • Elevates 1st rib
  • Depresses clavicle
  • Pulls the clavicle medially to stabilize the sternoclavicular joint

Innervation: nerve to subclavius (C5/6)

Subclavius.
Figure 10.22 Subclavius, by Henry Gray and Henry Vandyke Carter (Public domain).

Needling

Position: Supine

Palpation: Palpate along the inferior ridge of the middle 1/3 of the clavicle

Technique: Standing at the head of the patient, make a bracket of your fingers on the inferior ridge of the clavicle – Needle between your fingers in an inferior-to-superior direction using the clavicle as a bony backdrop

Caution: High – lung field is below this muscle – Ensure that you are not needling under the clavicle – Your needle should almost immediately hit the clavicle; if not, withdraw your needle

Needling subclavius.
Figure 10.23 Needling subclavius, original image by Nadine Crocker, CC BY-NC 4.0.

Video 10.10 Needling subclavius, original video by Nadine Crocker, CC BY-NC 4.0.

License

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Sinew Channel Needling Copyright © 2026 by Nadine Crocker is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.